Wifredo Lam Cuban, 1902-1982

Wifredo Lam (1902-1982) was a Cuban artist whose mixed heritage profoundly influenced his work, which aimed to revive Afro-Cuban culture. Educated in Havana and Madrid, Lam's style evolved significantly after moving to Paris and mingling with Surrealist artists, including Pablo Picasso. His art blended elements of surrealism, cubism, and Afro-Cuban mythology, with his masterpiece "The Jungle" highlighting his distinctive fusion of human, animal, and natural forms. Returning to Cuba during World War II, Lam's art took on deeper social and political dimensions, addressing themes of identity and oppression. His legacy endures as a pivotal figure connecting Western art with African and Caribbean cultural expressions.